Economy-focused configuration aims to lower fares for migrant workers

Bangladesh is negotiating with Boeing to configure its planned purchase of 25 aircraft with the maximum possible economy-class seating to reduce ticket prices for migrant workers travelling to the Middle East.

Commerce Secretary Mahbubur Rahman told media that discussions are underway regarding interior design and seat layout for Biman Bangladesh Airlines' new fleet. "Most of our passengers travel to the Middle East, and the majority are migrant workers," he said. "Our adviser wants them to travel home at an affordable cost. It's not reasonable that they send money home but have to spend around TK one lakh on an air ticket."

Aviation experts suggest that a Boeing 787-8 configured entirely for economy class could hold up to 381 seats, whilst the 787-9 could accommodate as many as 420 passengers. By comparison, Biman's current 787-8 fleet has just 271 seats, including 24 in business class. Some international airlines operate the Boeing 777-300ER with as many as 514 seats, whilst Biman's version carries 419 passengers.

Mahbubur Rahman clarified that the new aircraft would not operate as budget airlines. "There's a difference between budget and economy airlines. Budget airlines don't serve meals. That's not what we want. Our goal is to maximize seat capacity and make optimal use of space whilst maintaining passenger comfort," he explained.

The purchase agreement, part of a trade deal with the United States, may be finalized in December, with the first aircraft expected to arrive in 2029. However, Biman spokesperson Boshra Islam said that the airline has ‘no information’ about the procurement.

Boeing 787 Dreamliner prices range from USD 248 million (TK 3027 crore 46 lakh 99 thousand 200) to USD 336 million (4101 crore 73 lakh 34 thousand 400), though negotiations can reduce costs to USD 120-180 million (TK 1464 crore 90 lakh 48 thousand to 2197 crore 35 lakh 72 thousand) per unit. Biman currently operates 19 aircraft, including four 787-8s, two 787-9s, and four 777-300ERs.